The Hill of Three Crosses has become one of the symbols of
Vilnius
. This white monument on the other side of the Vilnia, on a hill, completes
the silhouette of the city. The history of the Three Crosses goes back to the times of Grand Duke Algirdas. According to a legend, pagans killed seven Franciscan missionaries
in
Vilnius
, the mission of which was to bring the Gospel to
Lithuania
. The monks were buried on the hill. In memory of these monks a chapel
was erected, and in the 17th century three wooden crosses depicted in
early drawings of the city were built. In 1869 they collapsed, and the tsarist authorities
forbade their built concrete crosses. In 1951 the Soviet authorities blew them up,
but in 1989, before the proclamation of independence, they were re-erected. The
Hill of Three Crosses is a symbol of Christianity and martyrdom for faith in
Lithuania
.